Core Sentence Building Blocks

Identify and use subject pronouns (io, tu, lui/lei, Lei, noi, voi, loro).

Conjugate the essential verbs 'essere' (to be) and 'avere' (to have) in the present tense.

Recognize the gender of nouns and form their plurals.

Use singular and plural definite articles (il, lo, la, i, gli, le) with nouns.

Use singular and plural indefinite articles (un, uno, una, un') with nouns.

Form simple negative sentences using 'non'.