¡Hola! Welcome back to your Spanish lessons.
In our last session, you learned how to use possessive adjectives like mi, tu, and su to talk about relationships and belongings. This was a key step in making your sentences more personal and specific, allowing you to say things like su familia (his/her family) or nuestra boda (our wedding).
Today, we'll build on that by learning how to express opinions about places, food, and activities using basic evaluative vocabulary. This is one of the most common and important functions of small talk. At a wedding, you'll constantly be sharing thoughts on the music, the food, the decorations, and even the country itself. This lesson will give you the essential tools to participate in those conversations confidently.
We will cover:
- How to say "I think that..." or "It seems to me that...".
- The verb
gustar("to like") and other verbs that follow its unique structure. - Key adjectives to describe your opinions.
- How to ask someone for their opinion.
1. Simple Phrases for Expressing Opinions
The most direct way to share your thoughts is by using phrases that mean "I think that...". The two most common ways to do this in Spanish are pienso que... and creo que.... They are largely interchangeable in conversation.
Another incredibly useful phrase is me parece que..., which translates to "it seems to me that...".
Let's watch a quick video that demonstrates a couple of these phrases.
Spanish For Beginners: Expressing Ideas, Opinions And Facts
The video 'Spanish For Beginners: Expressing Ideas, Opinions And Facts' from Real World Spanish Lessons introduces several key phrases. We'll focus on the two most versatile ones.
Please watch the following two short clips: From 01:23 to 01:42 to learn about pienso que. From 02:12 to 02:50 to learn about me parece que. Pay attention to how a complete thought follows these introductory phrases.
To summarize:
- Pienso que la música es excelente. (I think that the music is excellent.)
- Creo que la comida está deliciosa. (I believe that the food is delicious.)
- Me parece que este lugar es muy bonito. (It seems to me that this place is very pretty.)
This structure is straightforward: opinion phrase + the rest of your sentence.
2. A New Way of Thinking: The Verb gustar ("to like")
Expressing likes and dislikes is fundamental to sharing opinions. In Spanish, the verb gustar ("to like") works differently than in English. Mastering its logic is a huge step forward.
Instead of saying "I like the food," in Spanish you literally say "The food is pleasing to me." The thing being liked is the subject of the sentence, and the person who likes it is the indirect object. Given your background in machine learning, you can think of this as a different kind of function where the inputs are structured in a reverse order compared to English.
This video provides an excellent, in-depth explanation of this concept.
Food Vocabulary | Spanish For Beginners (Ep.11)
The video 'Food Vocabulary | Spanish For Beginners' from the AIB channel offers a very clear and structured breakdown of how gustar works.
Please watch from 04:41 to 14:00. The instructor does a great job explaining the 'backward' logic. Focus on: The concept that gustar means 'to be pleasing to'. The indirect object pronouns that indicate who likes something (me, te, le, etc.). The difference between using gusta (for singular things or actions) and gustan (for plural things).
Let's break down the key pattern:
Indirect Object Pronoun + gusta / gustan + The Thing(s) You Like
-
Use
gustafor a single item or an activity (infinitive verb).- Me gusta el postre. (I like the dessert. — The dessert is pleasing to me.)
- Me gusta bailar. (I like to dance. — To dance is pleasing to me.)
-
Use
gustanfor multiple items.- Me gustan las flores. (I like the flowers. — The flowers are pleasing to me.)
Here are the all-important indirect object pronouns:
| Pronoun | Meaning | Example (singular) | Example (plural) |
|---|---|---|---|
| me | (to) me | Me gusta la canción. | Me gustan los tacos. |
| te | (to) you (informal) | ¿Te gusta el vino? | ¿Te gustan las empanadas? |
| le | (to) him/her/you (formal) | Le gusta viajar. | Le gustan los perros. |
| nos | (to) us | Nos gusta la casa. | Nos gustan las decoraciones. |
| les | (to) them/you all | Les gusta el café colombiano. | Les gustan las ciudades grandes. |
Test your understanding!
Complete the sentences with the correct form: gusta or gustan.
- A mí, me ______ el ajiaco. (Ajiaco is a famous Colombian soup).
- A ella, le ______ las bodas. (weddings)
- A nosotros, nos ______ hablar español. (to speak Spanish)
- A ellos, les ______ los postres. (desserts)
Show answer
- gusta (Ajiaco is singular)
- gustan (bodas is plural)
- gusta (hablar is an infinitive/activity)
- gustan (postres is plural)
3. Expanding Your Opinion Vocabulary
The great news is that once you understand the logic of gustar, you can apply it to many other verbs. This is the kind of systematic rule that helps you generalize your knowledge efficiently.
The Spanish verb gustar: how to use it (and other related ...
The article 'The Spanish verb gustar' from Speakeasy language school provides a concise summary and a list of other verbs that follow the same pattern.
Please read the section titled 'Verbs that have the same structure'. Pay special attention to encantar, interesar, and parecer as they are extremely useful for expressing opinions.
From that list, let's highlight a few powerful verbs:
- encantar (to love, to delight): A stronger version of
gustar.Me **encanta** la música.(I love the music.)Le **encantan** los paisajes de Colombia.(He/She loves the landscapes of Colombia.)
- interesar (to interest):
Me **interesa** la historia.(History interests me.)
- parecer (to seem): We saw this with
que, but it also works likegustarwith an adjective.La boda me **parece** elegante.(The wedding seems elegant to me.)
Essential Adjectives
To give your opinion more substance, you need descriptive words.

For places and activities, here are some indispensable adjectives. Remember they must agree in gender and number with the noun they describe!
- bonito/a (pretty, beautiful)
- interesante (interesting)
- divertido/a (fun)
- aburrido/a (boring)
- elegante (elegant)
Example: La fiesta es divertida. (The party is fun.) El museo es interesante. (The museum is interesting.)
4. Asking for Opinions with parecer
One of the best ways to keep a conversation going is to ask other people for their thoughts. The verb parecer is perfect for this.
The article '5 Key Uses of Parecer' from Tell Me in Spanish clearly explains how to use this verb to ask for opinions.
Read the first section, '1. Asking and expressing opinions'. Notice the question structure ¿Qué te parece...? (What do you think about...?). This is a key conversational phrase to learn.
The key structure for asking for an opinion is:
¿Qué + indirect object pronoun + parece + the topic?
Let's see this in action, imagining you're at the wedding reception:
-
You to a friend: ¿Qué te parece la comida? (What do you think of the food?)
-
Your friend's response: Me parece deliciosa. (It seems delicious to me.) / Me gusta mucho. (I like it a lot.)
-
You to an older relative (using formal
usted): ¿Qué le parece la decoración? (What do you think of the decoration?) -
Their response: Me parece muy elegante. (It seems very elegant to me.)
This ¿Qué te/le parece...? structure is your go-to tool for inviting others to share their opinion.
Conclusion
Excellent work today! You've learned the fundamental structures for sharing your thoughts, a skill that is at the very heart of conversational Spanish. By combining these patterns with your growing vocabulary, you can now move beyond simple statements and engage in more dynamic exchanges.
Key Takeaways:
- Use
pienso queorcreo queto state a simple opinion. - The
gustarfamily of verbs (encantar,interesar,parecer) follows the "is pleasing to me" logic. The verb form (gusta/gustan) agrees with the thing being liked, not the person. - Use evaluative adjectives like
delicioso,bonito, anddivertidoto add detail to your opinions. - To ask for someone's opinion, use the powerful phrase
¿Qué te/le parece...?.
Preview of the Next Lesson:
In our next lesson, we will dive into Module 6, focusing specifically on navigating wedding conversations in Colombia. We'll start by learning some common Colombian colloquialisms and expressions and discuss the use of usted to ensure you sound polite and natural in that specific context. ¡Nos vemos