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Lesson 64

Liquidity Pools & Take-Profit Targets

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Hello! Welcome to the next lesson in our journey to master ICT trading.

In our last two lessons, we built the foundation of professional risk management. You learned how to set a logical stop loss based on market structure invalidation and how to calculate the precise position size to ensure every trade carries a consistent, predetermined monetary risk. We have now fully defined the risk side of any trade.

Today, we complete the picture by focusing on the reward side. This lesson addresses the learning outcome: Define primary and secondary take-profit targets using liquidity pools. Knowing where you are going is just as important as knowing where you are wrong. In ICT, price targets aren't chosen arbitrarily; they are based on a core concept called the "Draw on Liquidity," which dictates where the market is algorithmically designed to go.

The Guiding Principle: The Draw on Liquidity (DOL)

Before we can set a target, we must understand why price moves from one point to another. In the ICT framework, the market is not random. It is an algorithm seeking liquidity. Your job as a trader is to identify the most probable "Draw on Liquidity" (DOL) and position yourself to take advantage of that move.

So, what is liquidity in this context? It primarily falls into two categories:

  1. External Range Liquidity (ERL): This refers to the pools of stop-loss orders that accumulate above old swing highs (Buy-Side Liquidity or BSL) and below old swing lows (Sell-Side Liquidity or SSL). This is where most retail breakout traders place their entries and where most trapped traders place their stops.
  2. Internal Range Liquidity (IRL): This refers to price inefficiencies created within a price leg, such as Fair Value Gaps (FVGs), volume imbalances, or old order blocks. These act as magnets for price, which often needs to revisit these areas to "rebalance" before continuing its path.

Draw on Liquidity (DOL) - ICT Concepts

The video 'Draw on Liquidity (DOL) - ICT Concepts' from the TTrades channel provides a concise introduction to this crucial idea. It explains how identifying the DOL on a higher timeframe gives you your target for lower-timeframe entries.

Please watch from 00:32 to 01:24. Focus on how the narrator defines the 'Draw on Liquidity' and the specific types of external and internal liquidity he mentions.

ICT Liquidity Pools Diagrams
This diagram visually separates external range liquidity (swing highs/lows) from internal range liquidity (like a Fair Value Gap). Price moves between these zones, and our goal is to anticipate which zone is the next target.

Primary Targets: Targeting External Liquidity

Your primary take-profit target should almost always be a significant pool of external liquidity. After you enter a trade, the most logical objective is for price to run to the opposite end of the range, sweeping the stops resting there.

Think of it this way:

  • If you take a long trade from a discount level, your primary target should be a significant swing high (BSL).
  • If you take a short trade from a premium level, your primary target should be a significant swing low (SSL).

The most valuable liquidity pools to target are:

  • Previous Day's High/Low (PDH/PDL)
  • Previous Week's High/Low (PWH/PWL)
  • Prominent, "clean" swing highs or lows on the 4H or Daily chart.
  • Relatively Equal Highs or Lows (EQH/EQL), which act as powerful magnets for price due to the heavy concentration of orders.

Liquidity: Buyside & Sellside - ICT Concepts

For a quick refresher on identifying these key levels, let's watch a segment from 'Liquidity: Buyside & Sellside' by TTrades. This will reinforce what to look for when selecting your main target.

Watch from 05:11 to 07:10. Pay close attention to how previous day, week, and session highs/lows are identified and used as draws on liquidity.

Liquidity Pools on a Candlestick Chart
As shown in this chart, after sweeping the liquidity pool below the swing low (SSL), price often reverses with the opposing liquidity pool above the swing high (BSL) as its next logical target.

When setting up your trade, the distance to this primary target allows you to calculate your Risk-to-Reward (R:R) ratio. As a general rule, you should be seeking setups that offer at least a 1:2 R:R, meaning your potential reward is at least twice your potential risk. The LuxAlgo article on the "ICT Silver Bullet Setup" mentions this as a standard for risk management.


Secondary Targets & Partial Profits: Navigating Internal Liquidity

While the ultimate Draw on Liquidity might be a distant swing high, price doesn't always move there in a straight line. It will often encounter and react to significant levels of internal liquidity along the way. These areas are logical places to take partial profits.

Why take partial profits?

  1. To Secure Gains: It locks in profit and reduces the risk of a winning trade turning into a loser if price reverses unexpectedly.
  2. To Improve Trade Psychology: Paying yourself as the trade moves in your favor can build confidence and reduce the anxiety of holding for a single, large target.

The best places to consider taking partial profits are significant Fair Value Gaps (FVGs) or Order Blocks that stand in the way of your primary target.

For example, in a long trade:

  • Entry: In a discount FVG after a sweep of SSL.
  • Stop Loss: Below the swing low.
  • Secondary Target (TP1): The edge of a large, bearish FVG in the middle of the price leg. You might close 25-50% of your position here.
  • Primary Target (TP2): The old swing high (BSL) you were initially aiming for. You close the remainder of your position here.

This strategy allows you to capitalize on the full move if it happens, while protecting yourself against a reversal at an intermediate level.

Liquidity Sweep Trading Strategy: Complete ICT Guide 2025

The article 'Liquidity Sweep Trading Strategy' from Seacrest Markets explains this concept of multiple targets very clearly. It provides a practical framework for setting profit objectives.

Please read the short section titled 'Advanced Entry Techniques For Trade Execution'. Focus on the final paragraph, which starts with 'Choosing targets depends on market structure...'. It directly addresses using opposing liquidity as the main target and intermediate FVGs for partial profits.

Test your understanding!

You identify a bearish market structure on the 4H chart for NQ futures. Price has just swept a prominent swing high (BSL) and entered a premium FVG. You decide to take a short trade.

Looking at the chart, you see:

  1. A prominent, "clean" swing low from two days ago, 100 points below your entry.
  2. A large, unfilled bullish FVG that starts 40 points below your entry and is 20 points wide.

How might you structure your take-profit plan?

Show answer

A logical plan would be:

  • Primary Target: The prominent swing low at -100 points. This is the ultimate Draw on Liquidity for your trade.
  • Secondary/Partial Target: The beginning of the bullish FVG at -40 points. You could plan to take 50% of your position off here and move your stop loss to breakeven on the remaining portion. This protects your profits in case price finds support at this FVG and reverses before reaching your final target.

A Practical Framework for Setting Targets

Let's synthesize this into a step-by-step process you can apply to every trade:

  1. Identify the Higher Timeframe Narrative: On the Daily or 4H chart, determine the overall directional bias. Is price bullishly breaking structure to the upside, or bearishly to the downside?
  2. Locate the Ultimate Draw on Liquidity: Based on this narrative, find the most logical external liquidity pool (BSL or SSL) that price is reaching for. This is your final target.
  3. Find Your Entry: Drop to a lower timeframe (1H, 15M, or 5M) and look for an ICT entry model (e.g., OTE, FVG entry) that aligns with your HTF narrative.
  4. Set Your Primary Target (TP1): Identify the nearest significant opposing liquidity pool. Ensure it gives you an acceptable R:R ratio (e.g., > 1:2).
  5. Set Secondary/Partial Targets: Scan the price leg between your entry and your primary target. Mark any significant internal liquidity (large FVGs, OBs) that could cause a reaction. These are your candidates for taking partial profits.

The trade example in the TTrades "Draw on Liquidity" video demonstrates this beautifully, showing how price moves from one FVG to another on its way to targeting an old high.

Draw on Liquidity (DOL) - ICT Concepts

Let's watch this in action. The example on the NQ 4-hour chart shows the narrator anticipating moves from one liquidity zone to the next.

Watch the segment from 01:24 to 04:00. Notice how after price takes a low, he anticipates a move up to a fair value gap (internal liquidity). Then, after that is hit, he re-evaluates and targets an old high (external liquidity). This is the dynamic thinking process of targeting.


Conclusion

You have now assembled a complete, systematic framework for a trade idea. You know how to define your entry trigger, your invalidation point (stop loss), your risk (position size), and now, your profit objectives (take-profit targets).

Key Takeaways:

  • Profit targets in ICT are based on the Draw on Liquidity (DOL).
  • Primary targets should be set at significant pools of external liquidity (old highs/lows, PDH/PDL, etc.). This represents the trade's main objective.
  • Secondary targets for taking partial profits can be set at significant areas of internal liquidity (FVGs, Order Blocks) that lie in the path of your primary target.
  • Structuring your targets this way allows you to manage the trade logically, secure profits, and still aim for high R:R outcomes.

Preview for the Next Lesson:
With all the individual components of a trade plan now covered, our next and final lesson in this module will be about bringing it all together. We will focus on how to create a comprehensive pre-trade checklist combining all learned confluences. This will serve as your final quality control check before you risk capital on any setup.