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Lesson 41

Set Piece Playbook Development

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Hello! Welcome back.

In our last two lessons, you’ve done the detailed work of a set piece specialist: you've designed attacking routines to exploit an opponent's weaknesses and formulated a robust defensive plan to counter their threats. You now have a complete tactical plan for the upcoming match's set pieces. However, this plan is useless if it only exists in your head or in scattered notes. Your next job is to communicate it clearly and professionally.

This lesson focuses on the learning outcome: Create a concise set piece game plan document for the coaching staff. We will synthesise all your analytical work into a single, high-impact document intended for the head coach and other members of the coaching team. This is a critical step in translating your analysis into on-pitch success.


1. The Purpose and Audience of the Game Plan

Before you start writing, it's crucial to understand the purpose of this document and who it's for. Unlike a detailed scouting report, which might be lengthy, the game plan document is a summary. Its audience—the head coach and assistant coaches—are incredibly busy. They need the most critical information presented in a way that is quick to digest and easy to act upon.

The goal is to provide a clear, concise, and actionable summary that allows the head coach to:

  • Quickly understand the overall set piece strategy for the match.
  • See how the set piece plan integrates with the team's overall game model.
  • Have the key information needed to lead the training sessions where these plans will be practiced.

The following resource provides excellent advice on the delivery of tactical information, which is perfectly applicable here.

How To Effectively Scout Your Opposition - Scout Reports

The article 'How To Effectively Scout Your Opposition' has a section on 'Delivery' that, while aimed at players, offers a vital principle for communicating with staff as well.

Please read the 'Delivery' section. The key takeaway here is the first sentence: 'If your delivery is as drawn out as this article, toss it and head back to the drawing board.' This emphasizes the need for conciseness. Your game plan for the staff must be 'short and sweet'.

This document is the bridge between your in-depth analysis and the final decisions made by the head coach. It should be no more than one or two pages.



2. Structuring Your Game Plan Document

To ensure clarity and conciseness, a well-defined structure is essential. Your document should be organised logically, allowing a coach to find specific information instantly. Based on professional templates and best practices, a strong structure includes four key sections:

  1. Top-Line Principles: A one or two-sentence summary of the main focus for attacking and defending set pieces.
  2. Attacking Plan: Details of your primary routines.
  3. Defensive Plan: Your defensive setup and key responsibilities.
  4. Key Personnel: A summary of player roles for both your team and the opposition.

Let's explore what goes into each section. The Nacsport article you've seen before, which details what to scout, provides an excellent checklist for the information you need to summarise in your plan.

How to Create a Report on Opponents Set-Pieces - Nacsport

We'll use 'How to Create a Report on Opponents Set-Pieces' by Nacsport as a guide. We're not using it for scouting this time, but as a framework for what information to include in our summary document.

Skim through the sections on 'Offensive Set-Pieces' (Corners, Free-Kicks) and 'Defensive Set-Pieces' (Corners, Free-Kicks). Think of the headings and key questions in this article as prompts for what you need to summarise in your own game plan document. For example, where it mentions 'Do they tend to play short corners...', your attacking plan should specify 'Routine 1: Exploit space created by their response to short corners.'

Here is a practical template for your document:


SET PIECE GAME PLAN: vs. [Opponent Name] | [Date]

1. Top-Line Principles:

  • Attack: We will exploit their weak zonal structure at the far post with overload routines.
  • Defence: We will use a hybrid system to nullify their main aerial threat (#9) and control the 6-yard box zonally.

2. Attacking Plan:

  • Corners (L/R):
    • Routine 1 (Primary): Far Post Overload. [Insert diagram]. Block their zonal marker, create 2v1 at back post.
    • Routine 2 (Variation): Short to Driven Pass. [Insert diagram]. If they adjust, pull them out and attack the penalty spot.
  • Wide Free Kicks:
    • Routine 1: Near Post Flick. [Insert diagram]. Target player attacks front post space for flick-on to runners.

3. Defensive Plan:

  • Corners:
    • Setup: Hybrid Marking. [Insert diagram showing your team's setup].
    • Zonal Roles: [Player A/B/C] responsible for near post, central, and far post zones.
    • Man-Marking Role: [Player X] man-marks Opponent #9 everywhere.
    • Contingency: For short corners, [Player Y] and [Player Z] press the ball.
  • Wide/Direct Free Kicks:
    • Wall: 4-man wall. Tallest players on the outside.
    • Line: Hold a high line to catch offside, drop on kicker's approach.

4. Key Personnel:

Role Our Players Opponent Players
Takers [Player Name] (R-foot), [Player Name] (L-foot) [Opponent #] (Primary)
Aerial Threats [Player Name], [Player Name] #9 (Must Mark), #5
Blockers/Screens [Player Name] #4 (Known for blocking)

This structured format, combining text with visuals, is standard practice. The diagrams are non-negotiable; they communicate complex movements far more effectively than words alone.

Football Scouting Report Template
This is an example of a professional scouting template. Notice the dedicated sections for 'Att Corners' and 'Def Corners' with space for diagrams. Your one-page game plan is a condensed version of this, focusing only on the final plan, not the raw analysis.
Football Corner Kick Routine Diagram
Your document should include simple, clear diagrams like this to illustrate each attacking routine. Arrows show player movement, and circles denote starting/ending positions. This removes all ambiguity.

3. From Analysis to Recommendation

The hardest part of creating this document is moving from deep analysis to a concise recommendation. How do you decide which of the opponent's many tendencies is the one to attack?

This is where you earn your place on the staff. You must identify the opponent's most significant and exploitable weakness. The following clip is a perfect example of a coach articulating this process.

WHAT ARE THE BEST WAYS TO COACH SET-PIECES??

In this clip from Modern Soccer Coach, Swansea City's set piece coach Andy Parlo explains the 'why' behind a specific routine. This is exactly the thought process you need to capture in your game plan.

Watch the segment from 09:44 to 12:02. Listen carefully as Andy Parlo breaks down their plan against Oxford. He doesn't just describe the routine; he explains why it was chosen, based on specific scouting intelligence.

Let's break down Parlo's logic:

  • Scouting Insight: "We knew that Oxford had their key players in the middle... The game for us is round the back here."
  • Identified Weakness: The player defending the back post is a winger who "isn't brilliant in the air."
  • Actionable Plan: Create a 2v1 at the back post with their "two best headers of the ball."
  • Mechanism: Use another player ("Dapo") to "block this player here to allow us to have a 2v1."

If you were writing this for the game plan document, the summary would be:

"Attack Corners: Oxford are weak aerially at the far post. Our primary routine will use a block to create a 2v1 for [Player 1] and [Player 2] in that area."

This is the essence of a great game plan: it connects a specific weakness to a specific solution.



Conclusion

You have now learned how to transform your detailed analytical work into a professional, concise, and actionable game plan document for the coaching staff. This document is the cornerstone of the match week's set piece preparation, providing the clarity and direction needed for both coaches and players.

Key Takeaways:

  • Know Your Audience: The game plan is for busy coaches. It must be concise, clear, and actionable.
  • Structure is Everything: Organise your plan logically (Principles, Attack, Defence, Personnel) so information can be found quickly.
  • Visuals are Vital: Use simple diagrams to illustrate every routine and defensive setup.
  • Synthesise, Don't Just Report: Your role is to connect a specific opponent weakness to a specific tactical solution, and to articulate that connection clearly.

Preview of the Next Lesson:
The game plan document is perfect for communicating with your fellow coaches. However, players often require a different approach. In the next lesson, "Structure and produce a short video presentation to brief players on the set piece plan," we will adapt this information into a visual, engaging format designed to ensure every player understands their individual role on match day.