Seville history, culture, sites

Outline Seville's origins from Roman 'Hispalis' to Moorish 'Ishbiliya', noting the city's early importance as a port.

Describe the Real Alcázar's evolution from a Moorish fort to a royal palace, identifying it as a key example of Mudéjar architecture.

Explain the 1248 Christian reconquest through the transformation of the Giralda minaret and the construction of the Seville Cathedral.

Describe the historical significance of the Barrio Santa Cruz as the city's former Jewish quarter (judería).

Connect Seville's 'Golden Age' as the monopoly port for trade with the Americas to the historical function of the Torre del Oro.

Identify the Plaza de España as a 20th-century architectural landmark built for the 1929 Ibero-American Exposition.

Describe the origins of flamenco as a synthesis of Gitano, Moorish, and Andalusian traditions, and identify its three core components (cante, toque, baile).

Explain the cultural and religious significance of Semana Santa (Holy Week) processions in Seville.

Identify the characteristics of Sevillian tapas culture, including the social tradition of eating and typical local dishes.