Recommended resources
The freely available resources this lesson will direct you to.
- ❓Future tenses: present continuous, 'be going to', 'will' - English Learners' Questionswww.youtube.com
- How to do free recall (AKA active recall) - Language learning demonstrationwww.youtube.com
- Future forms: 'will', 'be going to' and present continuous | LearnEnglishlearnenglish.britishcouncil.org
- Present perfect | LearnEnglishlearnenglish.britishcouncil.org
Welcome back. In the previous lesson, you wrote a 24-week plan and chose future forms according to whether an action was an intention, a commitment, or an arrangement. This is the final lesson of the work-and-learning module. Today, the aim is not to learn another rule: it is to find out what you can retrieve without looking, use in a short update, and carry forward into the next module.
Objective: Retrieve work-and-learning collocations and the module’s grammar, make a brief future commitment, and update your personal error checklist.
Estimated time: 60 minutes, including your 10-minute SRS review.
Success criteria: You recall useful collocations before checking your notes, use the module’s grammar in a written and spoken update, and leave with one or two specific errors to watch for next time.
1. Review cards already due — 10 minutes
Complete your daily SRS review first. Say or write each answer before revealing the back of the card. Include cards due from earlier work-and-learning lessons, especially any sentences containing an error you previously corrected. Keep this review to 10 minutes; you will test your wider recall next.
2. Set up a closed-notes recall — 3 minutes
In How to do free recall, Benjamin Keep demonstrates a useful distinction: seeing a familiar item again is not the same as bringing it to mind yourself.
How to do free recall (AKA active recall) - Language learning demonstration
Watch “How to do free recall (AKA active recall) - Language learning demonstration” by Benjamin Keep to see the closed-notes method you will use.
Watch the demonstration. Notice the order: recall on a blank page first, then open the source to check omissions and corrections. Your earlier module lessons serve as the material you studied; do not reread them yet.
Take a blank page or open an empty document. Keep your lesson notes and SRS answers closed for the next step.
3. Retrieve the module from memory — 10 minutes
For the first five minutes, write as many of the module’s 15 work-and-learning collocations as you can remember. A collocation is a useful word combination, such as revise a draft, rather than a single word such as draft. Use each recalled combination in a short original sentence if time allows. Do not consult your earlier list yet.
For the next five minutes, write your own examples for these situations. Work quickly; an imperfect answer gives you something useful to correct.
- Describe what you usually do to study or work, and what you are doing this week.
- Describe one task you completed at a finished time and one improvement or experience connected to now.
- Ask who did something in a project. Then ask which person or thing someone acted on.
- State an intention you chose earlier, make a commitment now, and describe an arrangement only if it is actually set.
Aim for eight short sentences and two questions. The point is to retrieve the forms, not to produce a polished paragraph.
4. Check meaning, then correct your recall — 11 minutes
Open your notes now. Compare your collocations with the list from the earlier collocation lesson. Mark combinations you remembered accurately, combinations you partly remembered, and ones you missed. If that list is unavailable, use this substitute practice bank for today; it is not a claim about the exact items in your earlier lesson:
set a learning goal; follow a study schedule; take notes; practise speaking; improve writing; develop a skill; build a portfolio; prepare a sample; ask for feedback; give feedback; clarify a client’s needs; write a client update; meet a deadline; revise a draft; measure progress.
For the tense contrast, read the British Council’s explanation before editing your sentences.
Present perfect | LearnEnglish
Read “Present perfect” from the British Council to check when a past event remains connected to the present and when a finished time calls for the past simple.
In “Grammar explanation,” read “Unfinished time and states” and “Finished time and states.” Follow the tense contrast, starting with unfinished periods and ending with the examples of finished periods. Look back at any sentence in which you wrote a specific past time, such as last month.
For your future sentences, check the difference between a decision made now, a prior intention, and an arrangement.
Future forms: 'will', 'be going to' and present continuous | LearnEnglish
Read the British Council’s “Future forms” explanation as a quick check on the choices you practised in the previous lesson.
Under “Grammar explanation,” read the three forms, from the opening explanation through the present-continuous arrangement examples. Check whether your arranged event has genuinely been confirmed; if not, express it as an intention instead.
Use this fresh example to check the questions and the contrast between a routine and a current activity:
A freelancer writes a client update every Monday. This week, the freelancer is revising a draft after receiving feedback. The freelancer finished a portfolio sample last month and has improved the introduction since then. A client requested a shorter opening yesterday. Who requested the change? Which sample did the freelancer finish? The freelancer is going to prepare another sample next week and says, “I’ll send the revised draft tomorrow.” A feedback call is taking place on Friday; both people have confirmed it.
In Who requested the change?, who is the subject, so there is no did. In Which sample did the freelancer finish?, which sample is the object, so did helps form the question. Finally, check your first pair of sentences: did you distinguish a regular habit from an activity happening around now?
Correct your recall page in a different colour or under a heading marked Corrections. Do not erase the first attempt; you need to see what you could produce unaided.
5. Use what you retrieved — 16 minutes
Write an 85–110-word work-and-learning update. Imagine you have just reviewed your progress and want to explain it clearly to yourself or a feedback partner. Include:
- a usual work or study habit and something you are working on this week;
- one completed milestone with a finished-time expression, and one development connected to the present;
- at least four work-and-learning collocations from your own earlier list or today’s substitute bank;
- one subject question and one object question you would ask to clarify the next task;
- a brief future commitment using will, such as what you will do with the feedback you receive.
You may add an earlier intention with be going to. Add a present-continuous future arrangement only if you have actually set one. Write for eight minutes without checking your notes, then take three minutes to record a 45–60-second spoken version without reading your draft. In the recording, make words such as portfolio and business distinct enough that the opening /p/ and /b/ sounds are easy to hear.
Use the remaining five minutes to listen, reread, and score writing and speaking separately. Give each area 0, 1, or 2:
| Area | A score of 2 means… |
|---|---|
| Fluency | The update moves naturally between progress, questions, and the next action. |
| Accuracy | Tenses, question forms, and the future commitment express the meanings you intend. |
| Range | You use several collocations and more than one relevant grammar contrast. |
| Clarity | A listener or reader can tell what has happened and what you will do next. |
Checklist for feedback: Keep your written update, a transcript or summary of your recording, both sets of four rubric scores, and any sentence you changed. You can paste these back for correction without including private client or booking details.
6. Update your personal error checklist — 6 minutes
Choose the one or two errors that would most affect your next real message or conversation. An error you noticed while speaking counts, even if your written version was correct. Record each one in this format:
| My original wording | My correction | What I will check next time |
|---|---|---|
| Your actual sentence | Your revised sentence | A short trigger, such as “specific past time” or “who is the subject” |
For example, if you wrote I have finished it last month, the correction is I finished it last month, and the trigger is finished time. Use this only as a model: your checklist should contain your own errors or near misses. If you found no clear error, record the distinction that took you longest to check and write one fresh sentence to test it.
A good checklist is short enough to use. Put your highest-priority item where you will see it before the next writing or speaking task.
You have now tested more than recognition: you recalled language without notes, checked the meaning of your grammar choices, and used them in a new update. Keep the first attempt alongside your corrections so you can see whether the same difficulty returns. The next module turns to daily routines and sustainable productivity, beginning with collocations and adverbs of frequency.
Add to SRS — 4 minutes: Save the CSV below as a .csv file with the fields front, back, tag and import it into Anki. Replace the final two template rows with sentences from your own error checklist; if you have only one correction, replace one row and omit the other. Record yourself reading each dictation back now. During review, listen and write before revealing the sentence. Review new cards after 1, 3, 7, 14, and 30 days within your 10-minute daily SRS block.
front,back,tag
"Complete: I will ___ progress by comparing two drafts.","I will measure progress by comparing two drafts.","work-learning-collocation"
"Complete: I am going to ___ the draft after the feedback call.","I am going to revise the draft after the feedback call.","work-learning-collocation"
"Complete: We need to ___ the client's needs before we prepare a sample.","We need to clarify the client's needs before we prepare a sample.","work-learning-collocation"
"Complete: I write a short ___ every Monday.","I write a short client update every Monday.","work-learning-collocation"
"Usual habit: I ___ a study schedule every week. (follow)","I follow a study schedule every week.","present-simple"
"Happening this week: I ___ a portfolio sample. (prepare)","I am preparing a portfolio sample this week.","present-continuous"
"Finished time: I ___ the first draft last month. (finish)","I finished the first draft last month.","past-simple"
"Experience connected to now: I ___ my writing since then. (improve)","I have improved my writing since then.","present-perfect"
"Subject question: ___ the change? (who / request)","Who requested the change?","subject-question"
"Commitment now: I ___ the revised draft tomorrow. (send)","I will send the revised draft tomorrow.","future-commitment"
"Dictation: listen to your recording and write the sentence.","I have revised the introduction, and I will ask for feedback tomorrow.","work-learning-dictation"
"My original sentence: [replace with your own wording]","My corrected sentence: [replace with your correction and next-time check]","my-error"
"My original sentence: [replace with a second error, or omit this row]","My corrected sentence: [replace with your correction and next-time check]","my-error"