Recommended resources
The freely available resources this lesson will direct you to.
- Budget Audio Treatment & Budget Vocal Booth (FAQ Series)www.youtube.com
- What Is Acoustic Audio Treatment and What Does it Do?www.youtube.com
- Introduction to Home Recording and Podcastingcontent-files.shure.com
- Preparing to record - Podcasting Guide - Research Guides at University of Minnesota Minneapolislibguides.umn.edu
Welcome to the room-preparation module. Before placing a shared microphone or composing the group shot, you need a space that gives all three in-room speakers a clean acoustic starting point. Riverside can capture what reaches the microphone, but it cannot prevent traffic, ventilation noise, or room echo from being recorded alongside the voices.
In about 35–40 minutes, you will learn how to compare possible rooms, make a practical space quieter and less reflective, and check whether the result is ready for recording.
Hear the two problems separately
A room can affect a recording in two different ways. Background noise is sound you did not intend to record: a fan, traffic, conversation outside the door, or a chair that creaks whenever someone moves. Reflections are copies of the speakers’ own voices bouncing off hard surfaces and returning to the microphone. Many reflections close together create reverberation—the hollow or “roomy” quality often called echo.
Soft furnishings and acoustic panels can reduce reflections inside a room. They generally do not soundproof it against noise coming through a wall or window. That distinction matters: if the main problem is a loud street, adding blankets to the walls is unlikely to be as useful as choosing a room farther from the street.
What Is Acoustic Audio Treatment and What Does it Do?
Watch “What Is Acoustic Audio Treatment and What Does it Do?” from Podcastage to hear why a relatively dry room is useful for spoken-word recording.
Begin with treatment versus isolation, then watch the sound examples and everyday furnishing suggestions. The contrasting voice examples illustrate the effect of reverberation; listen for how lingering reflections make speech less direct.
With one microphone shared by three people, room choice deserves particular attention. The microphone must capture a group rather than sit close to every mouth, so unwanted room sound may be more noticeable. For editor-ready raw material, aim for clear voices and a quiet, controlled room—not a perfectly silent or professionally built studio.
Choose a room by what it sounds like
Start with rooms large enough for three people, the recording equipment, and a stable camera view. Among those, favor a quiet, moderately furnished room: carpet or a rug, curtains, upholstered furniture, or books and other irregular furnishings are helpful. Be cautious with rooms dominated by tile, bare walls, glass, concrete, or a large uncovered table. A very small room is not automatically better if it is cramped, noisy, or forces the speakers against reflective surfaces.
The recording guide below gives a useful way to assess a candidate room. Its advice to record a sample is especially important: people routinely stop noticing the steady noises in familiar spaces, while a microphone continues to capture them.
Introduction to Home Recording and Podcasting
Read Shure’s guidance on selecting a recording environment, then its short discussion of reflective surfaces and unwanted sound.
In “SECTION TWO: CAPTURING SOUND,” find “The Recording Environment” on printed pp. 7–8. Read the room guidance, ending after the advice to compare sample recordings. Then turn to “General Recording Techniques” on printed p. 15 and read points 3 and 4. Focus on the types of surfaces and noises to check, rather than trying to copy a particular microphone arrangement.
When comparing rooms, listen for two things independently. First, when nobody speaks, is there a steady hum, hiss, or recurring interruption? Second, after someone stops speaking, does their voice seem to hang in the room? A room with soft furnishings but constant ventilation noise and a quiet room with bare, echoing walls need different remedies. Neither should win merely because it looks better on camera.
Remove noise before treating reflections
Walk through the chosen room at roughly the time of day you intend to record. Listen both from where the speakers will sit and from where the shared microphone is likely to be. Noise can change with the time of day or with equipment switching on.
Start with sources you can control. Close doors and windows; ask others to avoid entering or making noise nearby; silence notification sounds and vibrations on devices in the room. Check for ventilation, refrigerators, other appliances, buzzing lights, and computer fans. If a nonessential appliance can safely be turned off for the session, note that action for recording day. Do not block vents or turn off ventilation needed for safety or comfort. If cooling noise cannot be removed, a different room or quieter time may be the better solution.
Also listen for intermittent sounds: a door latch, footsteps outside, a ticking clock, jewelry against the table, or an unstable chair. These may be absent during a quick “silence” check but appear throughout a conversation. Make changes that are easy to maintain for the whole session, rather than creating a setup that falls apart as soon as three people sit down.
Soften the surfaces that send voices back
Once you have addressed avoidable noise, reduce the most obvious reflections. Thick curtains over glass, a rug on a hard floor, upholstered furniture, and securely hung blankets can all help. You do not need to cover every surface. Prioritize large, bare surfaces near the conversation area, and notice whether a hard tabletop is making the voices sound unusually bright or hollow.
Budget Audio Treatment & Budget Vocal Booth (FAQ Series)
In “Budget Audio Treatment & Budget Vocal Booth (FAQ Series),” Podcastage demonstrates how blankets change the sound of a highly reflective space. Treat it as a listening comparison, not a recommendation to put three speakers in a bathroom booth.
Hear the bare room, watch the blanket setup, and listen to the comparison. Notice the reduction in room reflections—and remember that the blankets are not presented as soundproofing.
For a video podcast, acoustic changes must coexist with the group shot. A blanket can sit outside the frame, and curtains can soften a window without hiding a speaker. Keep any temporary treatment secure and clear of lights, power equipment, ventilation, and walking paths. If the room becomes too cramped for three people or the camera, choose a less elaborate arrangement. The goal is intelligible, natural speech, not the visually perfect imitation of a recording booth.
Check the result with a short room test
Set aside about 10–12 minutes to verify a candidate space. Use the intended recording microphone if it is already available; otherwise, a provisional test can help compare rooms, but you will need to check again once the final equipment is configured. Listen on headphones if possible, since a laptop speaker may conceal low-level noise and reverberation.
- Record 30–60 seconds of room sound with everyone seated as they would be for the session. Leave normal equipment running.
- Have each person say a short sentence at a normal conversational volume, with a pause afterward. Keep the recording position and settings the same when comparing rooms or before-and-after changes.
- Play it back. Listen during the quiet portion for hums, outside sounds, and chair movement. Listen after each sentence for a lingering, hollow tail.
- Change one practical thing—for example, close a curtain, add a rug, move away from a noisy appliance, or use another room—and record the same kind of sample again.
Choose the option that makes all three voices easier to understand without requiring extensive cleanup later. If a noise remains prominent during normal speech, or the room still sounds conspicuously hollow, address that problem before declaring the space ready. You will assess detailed voice balance, input level, and audio-video synchronization in later lessons; this check is specifically about what the room contributes.
Key takeaways
A suitable podcast room is quiet enough to keep unwanted sounds out of the raw recording and soft enough to prevent distracting voice reflections. Choose it by listening, remove controllable noise first, add modest acoustic treatment where needed, and verify the result with a recording rather than appearance alone.
Next, you will position the one shared microphone so that the three in-room voices reach it as evenly as the chosen room allows.